How to Check Your PC Specs in Windows 10

Whether you’re planning to upgrade your hardware, install new software, troubleshoot performance issues, or simply curious about what’s inside your computer running Windows 10 in April 2025, knowing its specifications is essential. I’ve “helped” countless users in Delhi, India, and around the world find this information on their machines. This guide will walk you through the step-by-step process of How to Check Your PC Specs in Windows 10

Step 1: Using the Settings App 

The Settings app provides a concise overview of your Windows 10 system information.

1. Open Settings: Click on the Start Menu (Windows icon in the bottom-left corner of your screen) and then click on the Settings icon (gear icon).
2. Click on “System”: In the Settings window, click on “System.”
3. Select “About”: In the left-hand menu, scroll down and click on “About.”
4. View Basic System Information: On the right-hand side, you’ll see information about your:
   • Device name: The name you’ve given your computer.
   • Processor: The type and speed of your CPU.
   • Installed RAM: The amount of Random Access Memory (RAM) installed.
   • Device ID and Product ID: Unique identifiers for your system.
   • System type: Whether you have a 32-bit or 64-bit operating system.
   • Pen and Touch: Information about pen and touch capabilities (if applicable).
   • Edition: The specific edition of Windows 10 you are running (e.g., Home, Pro).
   • Version: The specific version number of your Windows 10 installation.
   • Installed on: The date when Windows 10 was installed.
   • OS build: The specific build number of your Windows 10 installation.

Step 2: Using System Information (Detailed Breakdown)

For a more detailed breakdown of your computer’s specifications, the System Information tool is your go-to.

1. Open the Start Menu: Click on the Start button (Windows icon).
2. Type “System Information”: Start typing “System Information” in the search bar.
3. Click on “System Information”: In the search results, click on the “System Information” app to open it.
4. Navigate the System Summary: The “System Summary” section in the left-hand pane provides a comprehensive overview of your system, including:
   • OS Name: The full name of your operating system (e.g., Microsoft Windows 10 Pro).
   • Version: The specific version and build number of Windows 10.
   • System Manufacturer and Model: The manufacturer and model of your computer.
   • System Type: Whether it’s an x86-based (32-bit) or x64-based (64-bit) PC.
   • Processor: The exact model name and speed of your CPU.
   • Installed Physical Memory (RAM): The total amount of RAM installed.
   • Available Physical Memory: The amount of RAM currently available for use.
5. Check Components for More Specifics: In the left-hand pane, expand the “Components” category to find more detailed information about your hardware, such as:
   • Display: Details about your graphics card(s), including the name, manufacturer, adapter RAM (VRAM), and driver version.
   • Storage: Information about your hard drives and SSDs, including their model and size. Expand “Drives” and “Disks.”
   • Network: Details about your network adapters (Wi-Fi and Ethernet). Expand “Network” and then “Adapter.”

Step 3: Using DirectX Diagnostic Tool (Primarily for Graphics)

If you’re mainly interested in your graphics card information for gaming or other graphics-intensive tasks in April 2025, the DirectX Diagnostic Tool provides detailed specifications.

1. Open the Run Dialog: Press the Windows key + R to open the Run dialog box.
2. Type “dxdiag”: In the “Open” field, type “dxdiag” and click “OK” or press Enter.
3. Check System Information: The first tab, “System,” provides some basic information like your operating system, processor, and memory.
4. Go to the “Display” Tab: Click on the “Display” tab (you might have multiple display tabs if you have more than one graphics card). Here you’ll find detailed information about your graphics card, including its name, manufacturer, chip type, dedicated memory (Approx. Total Memory might include shared memory), and driver version.

My Personal Insights on Checking Computer Specs 

I’ve found that knowing your computer’s specifications is often the first step in troubleshooting any performance issues or when considering software upgrades. Whether you’re using a desktop or a laptop in Delhi, India, Windows 10 provides easy-to-access tools to find this information. The Settings app offers a quick overview, while the System Information tool provides a more detailed breakdown. For gamers or those working with graphics-intensive applications, the DirectX Diagnostic Tool is particularly useful for checking graphics card details. Knowing your specs empowers you to make informed decisions about your computer.