Amazon SQS
aws.amazon.com
What it is
Amazon SQS is a cloud message queuing service for microservices, distributed systems, and serverless applications. It lets separate software components send, store, and receive messages, supporting decoupled and event-driven designs. Standard queues provide at-least-once delivery with best-effort ordering, while FIFO queues preserve order without introducing duplicates. Standard queues support nearly unlimited transactions per second for each API action; FIFO high-throughput mode supports up to 70,000 messages per second without batching. Messages can contain up to 256 KB, or larger payloads can use the Java Extended Client Library with Amazon S3. SQS accepts batches of up to 10 messages and retains messages for up to 14 days. Dead Letter Queues handle messages exceeding a configured receive count and must match the source queue type. Integrations include Redshift, DynamoDB, RDS, EC2, ECS, Lambda, S3, and SNS fanout. Server-side encryption uses AWS KMS keys. The Free Tier is free for 1 million requests; separate S3, KMS, and data-transfer charges may apply.
Spec sheet
- What it does
- Amazon SQS is a fully managed queue service for moving messages between distributed application components, microservices and serverless workloads.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Purpose
- Amazon SQS is a fully managed message queuing service for microservices, distributed systems, and serverless applications.Read 30 Sep 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Intended users
- AWS describes SQS use for organizations building microservices, distributed systems, and serverless applications, including startups, enterprises, nonprofits, and governments.Read 30 Sep 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Integrations
- AWS lists integrations with Redshift, DynamoDB, RDS, EC2, ECS, Lambda, and S3, and describes fanout with SNS.Read 30 Sep 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Security
- Server-side encryption uses AWS KMS keys to encrypt messages when SQS receives them and decrypt them for authorized consumers.Read 30 Sep 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Compliance
- AWS says its compliance program supports 143 security standards and certifications, including PCI-DSS, HIPAA/HITECH, FedRAMP, GDPR, FIPS 140-3 and NIST 800-171.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Founded
- 2006Read 28 Sep 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Additional charges
- S3 storage, AWS KMS calls, and cross-Region or internet data transfer may incur separate charges.Read 30 Sep 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- API and CLI
- AWS publishes a web-services API reference, developer guide and AWS CLI reference for SQS.Read 15 Oct 2026 · docs.aws.amazon.com
- AWS integrations
- AWS documents integrations with Redshift, DynamoDB, RDS, EC2, ECS, Lambda and S3, plus SNS fan-out patterns.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Batching
- Send, receive and delete operations can handle batches of up to 10 messages, reducing API-call overhead.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Batching and retention
- SQS supports batches of up to 10 messages and retains messages for up to 14 days.Read 30 Sep 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Company founded
- LinkedIn describes Amazon Web Services as launched in 2006.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aw.linkedin.com
- Company headquarters
- Amazon Web Services, Inc. lists 410 Terry Avenue North, Seattle, Washington 98109-5210, United States.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Company legal name
- AWS identifies the U.S. contracting entity as Amazon Web Services, Inc.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Company ownership and funding
- Crunchbase lists Amazon Web Services, Inc. as a private Seattle company with 10001+ employees and one grant round funded by the BIRD Foundation.Read 15 Oct 2026 · crunchbase.com
- Company size
- LinkedIn lists 146,958 employees associated with Amazon Web Services.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aw.linkedin.com
- Dead-letter queues
- Dead-letter queues receive messages that exceed a configured receive count and support inspection and redrive to source queues.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Delivery delay limit
- Message timers support delays from zero to a maximum of 15 minutes.Read 15 Oct 2026 · docs.aws.amazon.com
- Encryption
- Server-side encryption uses AWS Key Management Service keys to encrypt message bodies at rest and decrypt them for authorized consumers.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Failure handling
- Dead Letter Queues can receive messages after their maximum receive count is exceeded, and must match the source queue type.Read 30 Sep 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- FIFO queues
- FIFO queues preserve message order and provide exactly-once processing, with default throughput up to 3,000 messages per second when batching is used.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Licence
- Amazon SQS is proprietary software rather than an open-source product.Read 15 Oct 2026 · en.wikipedia.org
- Limit: AWS ecosystem dependence
- TrustRadius reviewers caution that SQS is less attractive for mixed environments because complete solutions tend to depend on the broader AWS stack.Read 15 Oct 2026 · trustradius.com
- Limit: complexity and configuration
- Gartner reviewers describe initial AWS implementation as complicated and slow, with rigid configuration and data limitations.Read 15 Oct 2026 · gartner.com
- Limit: console monitoring
- G2 reviewers mention difficult console navigation, inaccurate message counts and limited monitoring or dead-letter handling.Read 15 Oct 2026 · g2.com
- Limit: debugging and FIFO throughput
- G2 reviewers report that distributed-message debugging is difficult and FIFO queues have lower throughput than standard queues.Read 15 Oct 2026 · g2.com
- Limit: polling and observability costs
- TrustRadius reviewers report that frequent polling can become expensive, queue monitoring is limited and console in-flight counts may be stale.Read 15 Oct 2026 · trustradius.com
- Long polling
- Long polling can wait up to 20 seconds for messages and costs the same as regular requests.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Message limits
- A message payload can contain up to 256 KB; messages larger than that can use the Java Extended Client Library with Amazon S3.Read 30 Sep 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Message retention
- Queues retain messages for up to 14 days.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Message size quota
- The current maximum SQS message size is 1 MiB; the extended client libraries can store payloads in S3 with payloads up to 2 GB.Read 15 Oct 2026 · docs.aws.amazon.com
- News: fair queues
- AWS announced fair queues for multi-tenant standard queues on July 21, 2025.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- News: IPv6
- AWS announced IPv6 support for SQS public API endpoints on April 21, 2025.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- News: larger payloads
- AWS announced an increase of maximum SQS payload size from 256 KiB to 1 MiB on August 4, 2025.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Praise: asynchronous architecture
- TrustRadius reviewers praise SQS for easy setup, useful SDKs and console, reliable asynchronous processing and Lambda integration.Read 15 Oct 2026 · trustradius.com
- Praise: scale and security
- Gartner reviewers praise AWS scalability, mature infrastructure, IAM controls and built-in security capabilities.Read 15 Oct 2026 · gartner.com
- Praise: usability and integration
- G2 reviewers repeatedly praise easy setup, straightforward console use, AWS integrations and scalability without infrastructure management.Read 15 Oct 2026 · g2.com
- Pricing model
- SQS charges based on usage with no minimum fee; each API action counts as a request, and payloads are billed per 64 KB chunk.Read 30 Sep 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Queue types
- SQS offers Standard queues with at-least-once delivery and best-effort ordering, and FIFO queues that preserve message order without introducing duplicates.Read 30 Sep 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Rating on G2
- 4.3 out of 5 from 143 reviews.Read 15 Oct 2026 · g2.com
- Rating on Gartner Peer Insights
- 4.6 out of 5 from 5,320 ratings.Read 15 Oct 2026 · gartner.com
- Rating on TrustRadius
- 9 out of 10 from 33 reviews and ratings.Read 15 Oct 2026 · trustradius.com
- Regional infrastructure
- AWS states that its cloud spans 124 Availability Zones in 39 geographic Regions.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- SDK coverage
- AWS provides SQS SDK documentation and examples for C++, Go, Java, JavaScript, Kotlin, .NET, PHP, PowerShell, Python, Ruby, Rust, SAP ABAP and Swift.Read 15 Oct 2026 · docs.aws.amazon.com
- Security credentials
- AWS recommends IAM roles and temporary credentials for applications and AWS services accessing queues.Read 15 Oct 2026 · docs.aws.amazon.com
- Self-hosting
- SQS is delivered as an AWS managed service; the product pages describe console, API and SDK access rather than a self-hosted edition.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Standard queues
- Standard queues provide nearly unlimited throughput, at-least-once delivery and best-effort ordering.Read 15 Oct 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Throughput
- Standard queues support nearly unlimited transactions per second per API action; FIFO high throughput mode supports up to 70,000 messages per second without batching.Read 30 Sep 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Use cases
- SQS lets software components send, store, and receive messages, supporting decoupled and event-driven applications.Read 30 Sep 2026 · aws.amazon.com
- Visibility timeout
- Message visibility timeout defaults to 30 seconds and can be configured from zero seconds to 12 hours.Read 15 Oct 2026 · docs.aws.amazon.com
Plans and prices
Strong points and limits
Strong points
- Free Tier includes 1 million requests
- Standard queues offer nearly unlimited API transactions
- FIFO queues preserve message order
- Dead Letter Queues support failure handling
- Integrates with major AWS services
Limits
- Messages normally support up to 256 KB
- Retention is limited to 14 days
- S3, KMS, and transfer charges may apply
- FIFO high throughput requires its specific mode
Who it suits
SQS suits organizations building microservices, distributed systems, or serverless applications, including startups, enterprises, nonprofits, and governments. It is intended for AWS-based cloud deployments using API or web access.
Verdict
Amazon SQS covers managed queuing, selectable delivery guarantees, ordering options, batching, retention, encryption, and dead-letter handling. Its free allowance is defined, while several related AWS services and transfers can create additional charges.
Where Specifiction places it
- Message Broker Software#5 of 398.7
- Message Queue (MQ) Software#5 of 298.7