Esper
espertech.com
What it is
Esper is a language, compiler, and runtime for complex event processing and streaming analytics in Java and .NET. Its Event Processing Language extends SQL with expressions over events and time. The compiler turns EPL into bytecode that can be packaged in JAR files. Esper and NEsper embed inside Java or .NET processes rather than running as standalone servers. The in-memory runtime is described as memory-efficient and low-latency and does not require external storage or services. Adapters handle CSV, JMS, HTTP, Kafka, database, and socket input and output, with JMX metrics exposure. Queries can join event streams with web services and relational databases through SQL-query or method-invocation joins. Esper Enterprise Edition adds scale-out architecture with elastic scaling, load balancing, fault tolerance, and multi-datacenter support using Apache Kafka and Apache Zookeeper. Listed uses include business-process monitoring, financial applications such as fraud detection, network and application monitoring, and sensor networks. Esper 9.0.0 is listed under GNU GPL (GPL v2); commercial redistribution licenses are available. Production support has Bronze, Silver, and Gold levels, plus a Developer Seat for how-to questions.
Spec sheet
- What it does
- Esper is a language, compiler and runtime for complex event processing and streaming analytics.Read 15 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Purpose
- Esper is a language, compiler and runtime for complex event processing and streaming analytics, available for Java and .NET.Read 3 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Integrations
- The feature list names CSV, JMS, HTTP, Kafka, database and socket input/output adapters, and JMX metrics exposure.Read 3 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Support
- Commercial support is offered on 24x7 or 8x5 schedules through phone, email or a web portal.Read 15 Oct 2026 · static.espertech.com
- Headquarters
- EsperTech lists a mailing address in Wayne, New Jersey, USA.Read 15 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Founded
- Esper is documented as created in 2006, with its first public release in early 2006.Read 15 Oct 2026 · en.wikipedia.org
- API documentation
- Official documentation provides separate JavaDoc for the API, compiler, runtime, common modules, Avro and EsperIO.Read 15 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Commercial licensing
- EsperTech offers EULA and OEM licenses that remove GPL copyleft obligations, with redistribution rights for OEMs.Read 15 Oct 2026 · static.espertech.com
- Company legal name
- The maker identifies itself as EsperTech Inc.Read 15 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Compilation
- The Esper compiler compiles EPL into bytecode that can be packaged in JAR files for distribution and execution.Read 3 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Continuous processing
- The engine stores queries and evaluates incoming events continuously instead of polling stored records.Read 15 Oct 2026 · esper.espertech.com
- Current release
- The documentation page identifies Esper and EsperIO 9.0.0 as the current release.Read 3 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Deployment model
- Esper and NEsper are embeddable components for Java and .NET processes rather than standalone servers.Read 3 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Developer tooling
- EsperTech provides a free Visual Studio Code extension and EPL language server.Read 15 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Documentation depth
- EsperTech publishes reference manuals, API JavaDocs, examples, training material and a knowledge base across many releases.Read 15 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Downloads
- Core downloads are public, while Enterprise Edition and EsperHA downloads require registration or login.Read 15 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Embedding
- Esper is designed to run inside Java or .NET processes and does not require external services or storage.Read 15 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Enterprise security
- Esper Enterprise Edition says EsperHQ and EsperJMX can access CEP engines remotely over secured connections with user credentials.Read 3 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Event formats
- Supported event representations include Java objects, maps, JSON, XML, object arrays and Avro.Read 15 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Event language
- Its Event Processing Language (EPL) implements and extends SQL for expressions over events and time.Read 3 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Event Processing Language
- Its EPL language extends SQL-style querying with event-time and stream-processing operations.Read 15 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Extension APIs
- Extension points include plug-in loaders, data-flow operators, virtual data windows, method invocation and external service calls.Read 15 Oct 2026 · esper.espertech.com
- External data
- Esper supports joining external data, including web services, relational databases through SQL-query joins and method invocation joins.Read 3 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Independent assessment
- Bloor Research describes Esper as an early open-source CEP engine and says commercial licenses are needed for OEM use.Read 15 Oct 2026 · bloorresearch.com
- Independent deployment finding
- Bloor reports that Esper can run as an embedded component, self-contained stack or Docker container across edge, on-premises and cloud environments.Read 15 Oct 2026 · bloorresearch.com
- Independent Kafka finding
- Bloor reports that Enterprise Edition can add instances dynamically and use Kafka-based failover when an instance goes down.Read 15 Oct 2026 · bloorresearch.com
- Independent technical evidence
- A peer-reviewed study selected Esper for reported performance, operator versatility and technological maturity when integrating CEP with message brokers.Read 15 Oct 2026 · pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Kafka integration
- EsperIO includes Kafka input and output adapters, while Enterprise Edition uses Kafka in its distributed architecture.Read 15 Oct 2026 · esper.espertech.com
- Licence
- The open-source Esper and NEsper code is released under the GNU GPL version 2.Read 15 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Licensing
- The downloads page lists Esper 9.0.0 under GNU GPL (GPL v2), and EsperTech says it offers commercial redistribution licenses for companies incorporating Esper or NEsper.Read 3 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Limit: GPL terms
- EsperTech's licensing comparison says GPL distribution can impose viral copyleft and that the GPL package has no high-availability or enterprise add-ons.Read 15 Oct 2026 · static.espertech.com
- Limit: Kafka adapter
- The documented EsperIO Kafka adapter is a local reader and is not intended for coordinated multi-server use.Read 15 Oct 2026 · esper.espertech.com
- Limit: product scope
- Bloor characterizes EsperTech products as components of a larger stack rather than a complete one-stop solution.Read 15 Oct 2026 · bloorresearch.com
- Notable news
- Esper 9.0.0 was released on April 26, 2024 and introduced the Java 17 requirement.Read 15 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Other integrations
- EsperIO documentation covers AMQP, JMS, HTTP, sockets, files, JDBC databases and XML or JSON output.Read 15 Oct 2026 · esper.espertech.com
- Pattern detection
- Esper supports state-machine event patterns that match sequences, absences and time-based relationships.Read 15 Oct 2026 · esper.espertech.com
- Praise: developer experience
- A Bloor customer quote praises the combination of flexibility, ease of development and high throughput.Read 15 Oct 2026 · bloorresearch.com
- Praise: documentation
- Bloor says EsperTech emphasizes extensive documentation and self-help resources.Read 15 Oct 2026 · bloorresearch.com
- Rating on TrustRadius
- Esper (open source) is rated 0 out of 10 from 0 reviews.Read 15 Oct 2026 · trustradius.com
- Rating on TrustRadius Enterprise
- Esper Enterprise Edition is rated 0 out of 10 from 0 reviews.Read 15 Oct 2026 · trustradius.com
- Runtime
- The runtime is an in-memory streaming engine that the site describes as memory-efficient and low-latency, and says does not require external storage or services.Read 3 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Runtime deployment
- Compiled EPL becomes bytecode that can be packaged and executed by the Esper runtime.Read 15 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Scale
- Esper’s runtime has a horizontal scale-out architecture with elastic scaling, load balancing, fault tolerance and multi-datacenter support, built on Apache Kafka and Apache Zookeeper in Esper Enterprise Edition.Read 3 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Scale-out
- The enterprise runtime offers linear and elastic horizontal scaling, load balancing, dynamic discovery and replication.Read 15 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Security feature
- Enterprise Edition states that EsperHQ and JMX can access engines remotely over secured connections with user credentials.Read 15 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Stream analytics
- EPL provides stream windows, aggregations, joins and other analysis functions for event streams.Read 15 Oct 2026 · esper.espertech.com
- Support limitation
- Developer Seat support answers how-to questions and does not fix software bugs or provide training.Read 3 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- System requirement
- Esper 9.0.0 requires Java 17 or newer; earlier 8.x releases support Java 8 or newer.Read 15 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
- Target use cases
- The site lists business process monitoring, financial applications such as fraud detection, network and application monitoring, and sensor network applications as typical uses.Read 3 Oct 2026 · espertech.com
Plans and prices
Strong points and limits
Strong points
- EPL extends SQL for event and time expressions
- Embeds in Java and .NET processes
- Includes multiple input and output adapters
- Supports external-data joins
- GPL-licensed 9.0.0 release available
Limits
- Esper is an embeddable component, not a standalone server
- Enterprise scale-out features are edition-specific
- Developer Seat excludes bug fixing and training
- Commercial redistribution licensing may be needed
Who it suits
Esper suits Java and .NET developers embedding event processing into applications that analyze streams and time-based conditions. It also targets the listed monitoring, financial, and sensor-network use cases.
Verdict
Esper combines an SQL-derived event language, embeddable runtime, integrations, and optional enterprise scaling. Decide between the GPL release, commercial redistribution terms, and support levels based on deployment and assistance needs.
Where Specifiction places it
- Stream Analytics Software#4 of 268.7
- Stream Processing Software#5 of 268.6