Grype
github.com
What it is
Grype is a free, Apache-2.0-licensed scanner for known vulnerabilities in container images, filesystems, and software bills of materials (SBOMs). It can also scan directories, individual files, archives, and packages identified by PURL or CPE. Coverage includes major operating-system package ecosystems and language packages such as Ruby, Java, JavaScript, Python, .NET, Go, PHP, and Rust; supported image formats include Docker, OCI, and Singularity. Grype uses EPSS, KEV, and risk scoring to help prioritize findings. OpenVEX can filter results or add context. Reports can be emitted as a table, JSON, SARIF, or a custom Go template. The project supports SBOM generation and runs on Linux, macOS, Windows, or in a self-hosted setup. Installation options include a Docker image and community packages such as Homebrew, MacPorts, Winget, Scoop, and Snapcraft. Individual package scanning is described as useful for lightweight vulnerability checks and compliance scanning of specific dependencies. Security updates are applied only to the most recent release, and vulnerability-report support is described as best effort.
Spec sheet
- What it does
- Grype scans container images, source directories, filesystems, archives, SBOMs and individual packages for known vulnerabilities.Read 15 Oct 2026 · oss.anchore.com
- Purpose
- Grype scans container images, filesystems, and SBOMs for known vulnerabilities.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Intended users
- The project documentation describes individual package scanning as useful for lightweight vulnerability checks and compliance scanning of specific dependencies.Read 4 Oct 2026 · oss.anchore.com
- Platforms
- Official source archives and binary builds are published for Linux, macOS, and Windows.Read 4 Oct 2026 · oss.anchore.com
- Integrations
- The installation documentation provides a Docker image and lists community installation options including Homebrew, MacPorts, Winget, Scoop, and Snapcraft.Read 4 Oct 2026 · oss.anchore.com
- Support
- Commercial support is offered through Anchore, while community help is routed through issues, contribution documentation and community meetings.Read 15 Oct 2026 · github.com
- License
- The project is released under the Apache-2.0 License.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Headquarters
- Santa Barbara, California, United StatesRead 28 Sep 2026 · github.com
- Founded
- 2016Read 28 Sep 2026 · github.com
- API and SDKs
- Grype is documented as a command-line tool and Go project; the cited documentation does not describe a hosted REST API or official SDK.Read 15 Oct 2026 · github.com
- CI/CD integration
- Grype can run directly in build pipelines or through Anchore's Container Scan GitHub Action, with pipelines able to fail on severity thresholds.Read 15 Oct 2026 · anchore.com
- Company founded
- Anchore says Saïd Ziouani and Daniel Nurmi opened the company in 2016.Read 15 Oct 2026 · anchore.com
- Company headquarters
- Anchore is headquartered in Santa Barbara, California.Read 15 Oct 2026 · anchore.com
- Company legal name
- Crunchbase identifies the maker as Anchore Inc., an active privately held company.Read 15 Oct 2026 · crunchbase.com
- Company size
- LinkedIn lists Anchore at 51–200 employees.Read 15 Oct 2026 · linkedin.com
- Container support
- It can scan images from local daemons or remote registries, including Docker and OCI workflows.Read 15 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Database
- Grype uses a locally cached vulnerability database assembled from multiple feeds and published online without charge.Read 15 Oct 2026 · oss.anchore.com
- Database commands
- The CLI provides commands to check, update, delete, import, diff, search and inspect database status.Read 15 Oct 2026 · oss.anchore.com
- Database freshness limit
- Scans fail automatically when the local vulnerability database is more than five days old unless age validation is changed.Read 15 Oct 2026 · oss.anchore.com
- Documentation
- Anchore publishes getting-started material, installation instructions, scan-target guidance, configuration reference, CLI reference and architecture documentation.Read 15 Oct 2026 · oss.anchore.com
- Extensibility
- The public Go codebase exposes library packages, including database read/write utilities used by the Grype DB command.Read 15 Oct 2026 · oss.anchore.com
- Funding
- Anchore announced a $20 million Series A led by SignalFire on January 22, 2020; VentureBeat reported that this brought total funding to about $30 million.Read 15 Oct 2026 · venturebeat.com
- Image formats
- The README lists Docker, OCI, and Singularity image format support.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Independent ecosystem evidence
- Ecosyste.ms lists Grype as Apache-2.0 licensed, with more than 200 published versions and public Go documentation.Read 15 Oct 2026 · summary.ecosyste.ms
- Installation
- Official binaries and source archives are provided for Linux, macOS and Windows, with installer-script, Docker and package-manager options.Read 15 Oct 2026 · oss.anchore.com
- Language packages
- The scanner supports language ecosystems including Ruby, Java, JavaScript, Python, .NET, Go, PHP and Rust.Read 15 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Licence
- Grype is released under the permissive Apache-2.0 licence; its logo uses CC BY 4.0.Read 15 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Limit: pre-1.0 compatibility
- The independent review warns that Grype remains below version 1.0, so minor upgrades may introduce behavior changes and should be pinned in CI.Read 15 Oct 2026 · hysenlabs.com
- Limit: SBOM dependency
- TechRadar reports that scanning the same image with Syft versus Trivy-generated SBOMs changed Grype's output by 66%, showing dependence on upstream metadata quality.Read 15 Oct 2026 · techradar.com
- Limit: scanner disagreement
- TechRadar reports an experiment where Grype found 852 CVEs and Trivy 3,719 in the same Red Hat 8 image, illustrating substantial matching-policy divergence.Read 15 Oct 2026 · techradar.com
- Notable news
- Anchore announced a $4.6 million U.S. Air Force Platform One Phase III SBIR contract on September 1, 2021.Read 15 Oct 2026 · anchore.com
- OpenVEX
- The project supports OpenVEX for filtering or augmenting vulnerability results.Read 15 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Operating-system packages
- Supported package ecosystems include distributions such as Alpine, Debian, Ubuntu, RHEL, Amazon Linux and others.Read 15 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Output formats
- Configuration supports table, template, JSON and CycloneDX vulnerability-report outputs.Read 15 Oct 2026 · oss.anchore.com
- Package coverage
- It supports major operating system package ecosystems and language packages including Ruby, Java, JavaScript, Python, .NET, Go, PHP, and Rust.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Praise: local operation
- Anchore's product page emphasizes that scanning operates locally and does not require an online service after needed data is downloaded.Read 15 Oct 2026 · anchore.com
- Praise: release activity
- An independent project review records Grype releases v0.118.0 on August 27, v0.119.0 on September 17 and v0.120.0 on October 2, 2026.Read 15 Oct 2026 · hysenlabs.com
- Risk prioritization
- Results can be sorted by severity, EPSS, KEV and risk scoring.Read 15 Oct 2026 · oss.anchore.com
- SBOM formats
- Grype accepts Syft JSON, SPDX JSON/XML/tag-value and CycloneDX JSON/XML SBOMs.Read 15 Oct 2026 · oss.anchore.com
- Scan targets
- It supports container images, directories, files, archives, SBOMs, and individual packages identified by PURL or CPE.Read 4 Oct 2026 · oss.anchore.com
- Security incident
- GitHub lists a high-severity credential-disclosure vulnerability affecting Grype JSON output, published November 24, 2025.Read 15 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Security policy
- Only the newest release receives security updates, and vulnerability reports are requested by email on a best-effort basis.Read 15 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Security updates
- Security updates are applied only to the most recent release.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Self-hosting
- Grype runs locally and can continue scanning offline after downloading its database and scan inputs.Read 15 Oct 2026 · anchore.com
- VEX support
- OpenVEX can be used to filter and augment scan results.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Vulnerability reporting
- The security policy asks reporters to email [email protected] with issue details and states that support is best effort.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
Plans and prices
Strong points and limits
Strong points
- Scans images, filesystems, SBOMs, and packages
- Supports Docker, OCI, and Singularity images
- Uses EPSS, KEV, and risk scoring
- Outputs table, JSON, SARIF, or Go templates
- Released under the Apache-2.0 License
Limits
- Security updates apply only to the latest release
- Vulnerability-report support is best effort
Who it suits
Grype suits developers and security teams scanning images, filesystems, SBOMs, or individual dependencies. Its individual-package scanning is also aimed at lightweight vulnerability checks and dependency compliance scanning.
Verdict
Grype offers broad scan-target and output coverage in a free, open-source package. Keep its latest-release-only security updates and best-effort reporting support in view.
Where Specifiction places it
- Software Composition Analysis Software#4 of 658.7
- Container Image Scanning Tools#2 of 298.6
- Container Security Software#2 of 268.7
- Vulnerability Scanner Software#3 of 298.8
- Cloud Vulnerability Scanners#3 of 288.7