iotop
github.com
What it is
iotop is a free Linux program that identifies processes generating high input/output activity and lists them by I/O usage. The display can show accumulated I/O or bandwidth, with optional read, write, swap-in and I/O-percentage columns. Monitoring can target selected process IDs or users, or show processes and threads across the machine. Interactive and batch modes support iteration counts, configurable delays and timestamps in batch output. Command-line filters narrow processes by TID or command using a regular expression. Installation guidance covers Debian-derived distributions, Fedora, CentOS/RHEL, Void, Arch and Alpine Linux; source builds use make after development dependencies are installed. The project is GPL-2.0+ licensed, but installation and use require root access. Version 1.31 is listed as the latest release. Its tag has a verified committer signature, although the signing key has expired.
Spec sheet
- Purpose
- iotop identifies processes that use high amounts of input/output requests on a machine and lists them by I/O usage.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
- License
- The project says iotop is licensed GPL-2.0+.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Build
- The project documents building from source with make after installing development dependencies.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Filtering
- The command line supports filtering processes by TID and command using a regular expression.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
- I/O display
- The interface can show accumulated I/O or bandwidth and can hide or show columns such as read, write, swap-in, and I/O percentage.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Linux packages
- The project lists packages or installation instructions for Debian-derived distributions, Fedora, CentOS/RHEL, Void, Arch, and Alpine Linux.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Maintainers
- The project lists Tomas Matejicek and Boian Bonev as current maintainers.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Monitoring
- Options let users monitor selected process IDs or users, or show processes and threads across the machine.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Output modes
- The program supports interactive and batch modes, iteration counts, configurable delays, and timestamps in batch output.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Release
- The releases page lists version 1.31 as the latest release.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Release signing
- The release page says the version 1.31 tag has a verified committer signature and that the signing key has expired.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Runtime requirement
- Installing and using the program requires root access.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Support and community
- The project recommends filing pull requests on GitHub and says its community gathers in the #iotop channel on Libera.Chat.Read 4 Oct 2026 · github.com
Plans and prices
Strong points and limits
Strong points
- Free GPL-2.0+ license
- Shows process I/O and bandwidth
- Interactive and batch output modes
- Filters by TID or command
- Packages listed for major Linux families
Limits
- Requires root access
- Linux only
- No remote monitoring
- No process alerting
Who it suits
Linux administrators and developers who need process-level I/O visibility. It suits users comfortable with root access and command-line monitoring.
Verdict
iotop provides focused local I/O monitoring with flexible display, filtering and batch options. It is free and broadly packaged for Linux, but requires root privileges and does not provide remote or alerting features.
Where Specifiction places it
- Process Monitoring Software#15 of 267.6