OpenBao
openbao.org
What it is
OpenBao is a free, open-source system for storing and controlling access to secrets such as API tokens, encryption keys, passwords, and certificates. Management is available through a web UI, CLI, or HTTP API. Key/value secrets are encrypted before persistent storage, while dynamic credentials can be generated for Kubernetes and SQL databases and revoked when leases expire. Leases can be renewed, and individual secrets or groups can be revoked. OpenBao also encrypts and decrypts data without retaining it. Authentication methods include GitHub, LDAP, and AppRole, with token-based policies. Its storage barrier uses AES-256-GCM and verifies authentication tags during decryption. High-availability configurations are supported. Deployment options include packages, containers, binaries, source builds, and Helm; documentation covers Linux, macOS, FreeBSD, and Windows. Releases provide GPG signatures and SBOMs. Integrated Storage defaults to a 1 MiB maximum entry size, configurable with max_entry_size.
Spec sheet
- Product
- OpenBao is an identity-based secrets and encryption management system for storing and controlling access to sensitive data such as API tokens, encryption keys, passwords, and certificates.Read 9 Oct 2026 · openbao.org
- Deployment
- OpenBao can be installed through package managers, container registries, precompiled binaries, source builds, or Helm for Kubernetes.Read 9 Oct 2026 · openbao.org
- Integrations
- The project lists integrations including Sigstore for artifact signing, StackHPC for OpenStack, and Percona for database encryption key management.Read 9 Oct 2026 · openbao.org
- Security
- OpenBao's security barrier encrypts data sent to storage with AES-256-GCM and verifies the authentication tag when decrypting.Read 9 Oct 2026 · openbao.org
- Founded
- 2023Read 28 Sep 2026 · openbao.org
- Access methods
- Users can manage OpenBao through its UI, CLI, or HTTP API.Read 9 Oct 2026 · openbao.org
- Authentication
- OpenBao supports authentication methods including GitHub, LDAP, and AppRole, and associates authenticated clients with policies through tokens.Read 9 Oct 2026 · openbao.org
- Dynamic secrets
- OpenBao can generate secrets on demand for systems such as Kubernetes and SQL databases, then automatically revoke them when their lease expires.Read 9 Oct 2026 · openbao.org
- Encryption
- OpenBao can encrypt and decrypt data without storing it, using centrally defined encryption parameters.Read 9 Oct 2026 · openbao.org
- High availability
- OpenBao supports running in a highly available configuration to help preserve availability during failures.Read 9 Oct 2026 · openbao.org
- Leases and revocation
- Secrets have leases that can be renewed through built-in APIs, and OpenBao can revoke individual secrets or groups of secrets.Read 9 Oct 2026 · openbao.org
- Notable limit
- Integrated Storage has a default maximum entry size of 1 MiB, which can be configured through max_entry_size.Read 9 Oct 2026 · openbao.org
- Release security
- The download page says releases have GPG signatures and SBOMs are available on the GitHub Releases page.Read 9 Oct 2026 · openbao.org
- Secret storage
- OpenBao encrypts key/value secrets before writing them to persistent storage.Read 9 Oct 2026 · openbao.org
- Security boundary
- The security model treats arbitrary control of the storage backend and memory analysis of a running instance as out of scope.Read 9 Oct 2026 · openbao.org
- Supported operating systems
- Installation documentation includes packages for Linux distributions, Homebrew for macOS, FreeBSD packages, and a Windows executable.Read 9 Oct 2026 · openbao.org
Plans and prices
Strong points and limits
Strong points
- Dynamic secrets with lease-based revocation
- UI, CLI, and HTTP API management
- AES-256-GCM storage protection
- High-availability configuration support
- Free under Mozilla Public License 2.0
Limits
- Integrated Storage defaults to 1 MiB entries
- Self-managed deployment responsibility
- Storage backend control is outside security scope
- Running-instance memory analysis is out of scope
Who it suits
OpenBao suits teams that need self-managed secret storage, dynamic credentials, encryption services, and policy-based access. It supports Kubernetes and multiple operating systems and deployment methods.
Verdict
OpenBao offers broad secret, lease, encryption, authentication, and deployment controls without vendor pricing. Operators must account for its stated security boundaries and storage-entry limit.
Where Specifiction places it
- Secrets Management Tools#12 of 468.0