SIFT Workstation
sans.org
What it is
SIFT Workstation is a free, open-source collection for incident response and detailed digital forensic examinations. It supports analysis of file systems, network evidence, memory images, threat intelligence and indicators of compromise. Included software includes Plaso, Rekall, Volatility, ClamAV, SleuthKit and hundreds of additional tools. Evidence image formats listed are raw, AFF, EWF, split raw, split EWF, VMDK, VHD/VHDX and QCOW. Supported file systems include NTFS, HFS+, FAT12/16/32, ext2/3/4, UFS1/2, ISO9660, swap, raw data and memory data. SIFT runs on Linux and Windows and can be self-hosted. Users can download an OVA virtual machine appliance listed at 8.81 GB, install natively on Ubuntu 22.04 with the Cast installer, or use Ubuntu 22.04 through Windows Subsystem for Linux with WSL 1 or WSL 2. REMnux components can be added. SANS directs download issues to [email protected] and bugs or feature requests to the GitHub project.
Spec sheet
- Purpose
- SIFT Workstation is a collection of free and open-source incident response and forensic tools for detailed digital forensic examinations.Read 7 Oct 2026 · sans.org
- Intended users
- SANS describes SIFT as a key tool for incident responders investigating and containing advanced threat groups.Read 7 Oct 2026 · sans.org
- Support
- The page directs users to [email protected] for download problems and to the GitHub project page for bugs and feature requests.Read 7 Oct 2026 · sans.org
- Founded
- 2007Read 28 Sep 2026 · sans.org
- Compatibility
- The page says REMnux components can be added to a SIFT Workstation installation.Read 7 Oct 2026 · sans.org
- Creator
- Rob Lee created the original SIFT Workstation in 2007 to support forensic analysis in the SANS FOR508 class.Read 7 Oct 2026 · sans.org
- Download
- The page offers a virtual machine appliance download in OVA format listed as 8.81 GB and last updated 24 Apr, 2026.Read 7 Oct 2026 · sans.org
- Evidence formats
- Supported evidence image formats include raw, AFF, EWF, split raw, split EWF, VMDK, VHD/VHDX, and QCOW.Read 7 Oct 2026 · sans.org
- File systems
- Listed file system support includes NTFS, HFS+, FAT12/16/32, ext2/3/4, UFS1/2, ISO9660, swap, raw data, and memory data.Read 7 Oct 2026 · sans.org
- Included tools
- The software includes Plaso, Rekall, Volatility, ClamAV, SleuthKit, and hundreds of additional tools.Read 7 Oct 2026 · sans.org
- Investigation work
- It supports analysis of file systems, network evidence, memory images, threat intelligence, and indicators of compromise.Read 7 Oct 2026 · sans.org
- Linux installation
- The native installation instructions use Ubuntu 22.04 and the Cast installer.Read 7 Oct 2026 · sans.org
- Protocol SIFT limitation
- The page says the separate experimental Protocol SIFT initiative has not been validated for forensic soundness or evidentiary reliability and is not court-admissible.Read 7 Oct 2026 · sans.org
- Windows installation
- The page documents installing SIFT in Windows Subsystem for Linux with Ubuntu 22.04 and supports WSL 1 or WSL 2.Read 7 Oct 2026 · sans.org
Plans and prices
Strong points and limits
Strong points
- Free and open-source forensic toolkit
- Handles many evidence image formats
- Supports Linux, Windows and self-hosting
- Includes hundreds of tools
- REMnux components can be added
Limits
- OVA download is 8.81 GB
- Native Linux instructions target Ubuntu 22.04
- Windows use requires WSL
- Protocol SIFT is not court-admissible
Who it suits
SIFT suits incident responders and forensic practitioners examining disk, network and memory evidence. It is also suitable for users wanting a self-hosted Linux or Windows forensic toolkit.
Verdict
SIFT Workstation provides a broad, free toolkit for digital investigations across common evidence formats and file systems. Its deployment options cover virtual machines, Ubuntu installations and Windows Subsystem for Linux.
Where Specifiction places it
- Computer Forensics Software#8 of 237.5
- Digital Forensics Software#19 of 307.5
- Incident Response Software#15 of 217.4