stress-ng
github.com
What it is
stress-ng is a free utility for loading computer subsystems and operating system kernel interfaces with stress tests. Its project lists more than 390 tests, including suites for CPU, virtual memory, filesystems, and memory or CPU caches. CPU tests exercise floating-point, integer, bit-manipulation, and control-flow operations. Listed architecture coverage includes ARM, x86-64, RISC-V, MIPS, Power, SPARC, and s390x. The project originally aimed to reveal hardware problems such as thermal overruns and operating system bugs under heavy load. stress-ng can report test throughput to help observe performance changes between operating system releases or hardware types, but the project says it is not a precise benchmark suite. Some tests may heat poorly designed hardware or create excessive system thrashing that is hard to stop. On Linux, running as root adjusts out-of-memory settings so stressors can become unkillable in low-memory conditions; the README advises careful use. The project documents Docker snapshots and installation on recent Ubuntu releases through its PPA. It is licensed under GPL-2.0 and costs nothing.
Spec sheet
- Purpose
- stress-ng stress tests computer systems by exercising physical subsystems and operating system kernel interfaces.Read 3 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Platforms
- The README lists Linux, Solaris, BSD variants, Minix, Android, MacOS X, Serenity OS, GNU/Hurd, Haiku, WSL, Cygwin, and SunOS/Dilos among supported or tested systems.Read 3 Oct 2026 · github.com
- License
- The repository identifies its license as GPL-2.0.Read 3 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Architectures
- The README lists test coverage across architectures including ARM, x86-64, RISC-V, MIPS, Power, SPARC, and s390x.Read 3 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Build dependencies
- The build detects optional library dependencies and can disable functionality when support libraries are missing.Read 3 Oct 2026 · github.com
- CPU coverage
- CPU stress tests exercise floating point, integer, bit manipulation, and control flow operations.Read 3 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Packaging
- The README documents running the latest snapshot in a Docker container and installing recent Ubuntu versions from the project’s PPA.Read 3 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Privileges
- When run as root on Linux, stress-ng adjusts out-of-memory settings so stressors are unkillable in low-memory situations; the README advises judicious use.Read 3 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Stress tests
- The project lists 390+ stress tests, including 100+ CPU, 60+ virtual memory, 80+ filesystem, and 50+ memory or CPU cache tests.Read 3 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Support and contributions
- The README invites patches by email or merge requests through the stress-ng GitHub repository.Read 3 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Throughput metrics
- stress-ng can measure test throughput to observe performance changes across operating system releases or hardware types, but the project says it is not a precise benchmark suite.Read 3 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Usage caution
- Some tests can make poorly designed hardware run hot and cause excessive system thrashing that may be difficult to stop.Read 3 Oct 2026 · github.com
- Use cases
- The project says it was originally intended to expose hardware issues such as thermal overruns and operating system bugs that occur under heavy load.Read 3 Oct 2026 · github.com
Plans and prices
Strong points and limits
Strong points
- Lists more than 390 stress tests
- Covers CPU, memory, filesystems, and caches
- Includes ARM, x86-64, RISC-V, and other architectures
- Free at free
Limits
- Not intended as a precise benchmark suite
- Some tests can cause heat or severe thrashing
- Root use on Linux can make stressors unkillable
Who it suits
stress-ng suits people investigating system behavior under load, including hardware issues or operating system bugs. It can also help observe throughput changes across hardware types or operating system releases, with care around its usage cautions.
Verdict
stress-ng offers broad subsystem and architecture coverage for stress testing at no cost. Its throughput figures are observational rather than precise benchmarks, and its load and root-use cautions matter.
Where Specifiction places it
- Hardware Diagnostic Software#16 of 267.4