Skip to content
SPECIFICTION
Get listed

Trino

trino.io

Free plan WebLinuxAPISelf-hosted
Visit trino.io
Spec score 7.4 #17 of 28 in Query Engine Software

What it is

Trino is a distributed SQL query engine for analytics across large datasets held in different systems. It supports ANSI SQL and can query multiple sources together, such as joining S3 object storage data with MySQL in one query. Its parallel, distributed design is intended for efficient, low-latency analytics and data warehousing, not general-purpose relational database use or OLTP workloads. Connectors cover systems including BigQuery, Cassandra, ClickHouse, Elasticsearch, MongoDB, MySQL, Oracle, PostgreSQL, Redis, Snowflake, and SQL Server. Project-maintained client options include JDBC, Go, JavaScript, Python, and C#, alongside a command-line interface and Grafana data-source plugin. Trino runs in Kubernetes or Docker, or as a manually deployed server, and is optimized for cloud and on-premises environments including Amazon, Azure, and Google Cloud. AI functions support OpenAI and Anthropic directly and other models through Ollama, with the language model supplied as an external service. Trino is free under the Apache License 2.0 as self-managed software. It supports multiple authentication and access-control options, but a default installation has no security features enabled.

Spec sheet

What it does
Trino is a distributed SQL query engine for querying large datasets across heterogeneous data sources.Read 30 Sep 2026 · trino.io
Deployment
Trino can run on Kubernetes, in Docker containers, or through a manually deployed server tarball.Read 30 Sep 2026 · trino.io
Integrations
Trino provides connectors for data sources including BigQuery, Cassandra, ClickHouse, Elasticsearch, MongoDB, MySQL, Oracle, PostgreSQL, Redis, Snowflake, and SQL Server.Read 30 Sep 2026 · trino.io
Security
Trino supports TLS 1.2 and TLS 1.3, password-file, LDAP, Salesforce, OAuth 2.0, certificate, JWT, and Kerberos authentication, plus file-based, Open Policy Agent, and Ranger access control.Read 30 Sep 2026 · trino.io
Support
The project directs users to Slack for help and GitHub issues for bug reports.Read 30 Sep 2026 · trino.io
AI functions
Trino provides AI functions supporting OpenAI and Anthropic directly and other models through Ollama, with the language model supplied as an external service.Read 30 Sep 2026 · trino.io
Client interfaces
The Trino project maintains JDBC, Go, JavaScript, Python, and C# client drivers, plus a command-line interface and Grafana data-source plugin.Read 30 Sep 2026 · trino.io
Cloud and on-premises
Trino is optimized for on-premises and cloud environments including Amazon, Azure, and Google Cloud.Read 30 Sep 2026 · trino.io
License and governance
The Trino Software Foundation is an independent nonprofit that governs the project, whose projects use the Apache License 2.0.Read 30 Sep 2026 · trino.io
Performance
Trino is highly parallel and distributed and is built for efficient, low-latency analytics.Read 30 Sep 2026 · trino.io
Query federation
Trino can query multiple systems within a single query, such as joining S3 object storage data with MySQL data.Read 30 Sep 2026 · trino.io
Security default
A default Trino installation has no security features enabled.Read 30 Sep 2026 · trino.io
SQL support
Trino is an ANSI SQL compliant query engine.Read 30 Sep 2026 · trino.io
Workload scope
Trino is designed for data warehousing and analytics and is not a general-purpose relational database or an OLTP replacement.Read 30 Sep 2026 · trino.io

Plans and prices

Trino open source Free Apache License 2.0 · self-managed deployment Read 30 Sep 2026 · trino.io

Every Trino plan and price →

Strong points and limits

Strong points

  • Queries multiple data sources within a single SQL query.
  • Connectors cover a broad range of data systems.
  • Runs in Kubernetes, Docker, or as a server deployment.
  • Free self-managed software under Apache License 2.0.
  • Supports multiple authentication and access-control methods.

Limits

  • Default installation has no security features enabled.
  • Not designed as a general-purpose relational database or OLTP replacement.
  • The listed open-source plan is self-managed.

Who it suits

Trino suits data teams querying and joining large datasets across multiple systems for analytics or data warehousing. It is not intended as a general-purpose relational database or OLTP replacement.

Verdict

Trino is built for federated SQL analytics across heterogeneous systems, with multiple deployment and client options. Plan for security configuration, since a default installation enables no security features.

Where Specifiction places it

Alternatives to TrinoAll alternatives →