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SPECIFICTION
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Actian Zen vs SQLite

Actian Zen

actian.com

SQLite

sqlite.org

Side by side

FigureActian ZenSQLite
Price from—$12.50/mo
Free plan—Yes
Free trialYes—
Open source—Yes
Web—Yes
WindowsYesYes
macOSYesYes
LinuxYesYes
iOSYesYes
AndroidYesYes
APIYesYes
Self-hostedYesYes
Plans published116
Spec score · Relational Databases8.4 (#7)8.6 (#6)
Spec score · Sql Databases8.4 (#9)8.7 (#4)
DeploymentZen Enterprise is described for embedded, on-premises, and cloud applications, including branch and remote field environments.The project says SQLite is embedded in billions of applications and is the world's most widely deployed database engine.
Founded19802000
HeadquartersSanta Clara, California, United StatesCharlotte, North Carolina, USA
ProductActian Zen is an embedded database for edge-to-cloud data management that combines relational data, vector search, semantic queries, and AI-agent connectivity in a lightweight engine.SQLite is an in-process, self-contained, serverless, zero-configuration transactional SQL database engine.
SupportActian Support Services says technical expertise, guidance, and knowledge are available 24/7.SQLite offers a free public forum as well as paid private email and technical support options.

Plans

Actian Zen

  • Actian ZenPriced on request

Actian Zen pricing →

SQLite

  • Public ForumFree
  • SQLiteFree
  • SQLite Consortium Membership$150 a year
  • Technical Support$885 a year
  • Annual Maintenance Subscription$1,500 a year
  • Annual Maintenance Subscription$1,500 a year
  • CEROD$2,000, paid once
  • CEROD$2,000, paid once
  • SQLite Encryption Extension (SEE)$2,000, paid once
  • SQLite Encryption Extension (SEE)$2,000, paid once

SQLite pricing →

In their own words

Actian Zen

Actian Zen is an embedded database for managing data from edge devices through on-premises and cloud applications. Its lightweight engine combines relational storage, native vector search, semantic queries, and connectivity for AI agents. Vector search supports up to 1 million vectors, while hybrid queries combine relational filters with semantic similarity. A native MCP server allows agents such as ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini to query local data. Zen supports SQL through ODBC and JDBC, and NoSQL through Btrieve and Btrieve 2 APIs. Semantic search, vector queries, and agent workflows can run offline, including in air-gapped environments. Zen Enterprise is designed for embedded, on-premises, and cloud deployments, including branch and remote field settings, and supports Windows, Linux, macOS, Intel, ARM, VMware, Hyper-V, and Docker. Zen Mobile supports Android and iOS with AES 256-bit encryption for stored data. Edge supports over 100 concurrent users; Enterprise is designed for thousands. A 30-day trial is available, with paid pricing from $417/mo (annual).

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SQLite

SQLite is a transactional SQL database engine that runs within an application, without a separate server process or configuration. Each complete database resides in a single disk file that works across platforms. Its SQL features include partial indexes, indexes on expressions, JSON, common table expressions, and window functions. Transactions are atomic, consistent, isolated, and durable, including after system crashes and power failures. A database file can have unlimited simultaneous readers, but only one writer at a time. The project recommends SQLite for device-local storage with low writer concurrency and less than a terabyte of content. SQLite is free for commercial or private use, with source code in the public domain. Downloads include source and precompiled binaries for Android, Linux, Mac OS X, and Windows, along with WebAssembly and JavaScript bundles for web applications. A free public forum is available, alongside paid private email and technical support options. The maker is based in Charlotte, North Carolina, and was founded in 2000.

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