Amazon DynamoDB vs RonDB

Amazon DynamoDB is a serverless, managed NoSQL database for applications that need single-digit millisecond performance at any scale, according to AWS. Users do not provision or patch database servers, and tables can scale automatically, including to zero in on-demand mode. Primary keys and global or local secondary indexes provide ways to query data. Global tables support multi-Region, multi-active operation; AWS says they are designed for up to 99.999% availability. The database also supports native vector search for similarity searches and agent memory use cases. Data is encrypted in transit and at rest by default, and IAM policies can restrict access to specific items and attributes. Point-in-time recovery provides continuous, per-second backups and restoration within a configured period of 1 to 35 days. A free tier is listed with 25 WCUs, 25 RCUs, and 25 GB of storage per Region and payer account, among other limits. On-demand capacity is billed per request consumed; provisioned capacity is billed for specified capacity even if usage is lower.

RonDB is an open-source distributed storage engine for real-time applications and a fork of MySQL NDB Cluster. Its shared-nothing design supports up to 1 PiB of storage, with online horizontal and vertical scaling for storage and MySQL-server compute. Applications can use the MySQL Server API for SQL-compatible access and parallel queries. ACID transactions are provided through MySQL-server support; in-memory data is persisted using REDO logs and checkpoints.

RonDB describes its performance aims as low latency, high availability, high throughput, and scalable storage. It supports AI application storage integrated with Spark and Kafka, while Rondis implements a Redis server using RonDB storage and the Redis wire protocol. Deployment options include local testing, Docker, cloud deployments using your own AWS, Azure, or GCP credentials, and on-premises deployment by inquiry. Replication can be synchronous active-active across availability zones or asynchronous across regions with conflict resolution. RonDB is used as the online feature-store database for machine-learning applications in Hopsworks. The serverless plan through Hopsworks is free, with quotas on Feature Groups and memory usage.