Apache Accumulo vs Elassandra

Apache Accumulo is a free, open-source sorted, distributed key/value store for storing and retrieving large datasets across a cluster. It uses Apache Hadoop HDFS for data storage and Apache ZooKeeper for consensus. Each key/value pair can carry a security label, so query results can be restricted according to a user’s authorizations. Accumulo Iterators can modify key/value pairs at different stages of data management. Clusters can use one or more HDFS instances, and nodes can be added or removed as stored data changes. The project says its client API follows Long Term Maintenance releases and semantic versioning, and that each release undergoes extensive testing. The software is licensed under Apache License, Version 2.0. The downloads page lists source and binary archives for versions 4.0.0-alpha-1, 3.0.0, and 2.1.6; the project identifies 4.0.0-alpha-1 as alpha and says alpha or beta releases are not production ready. General questions can go to the user mailing list, while the dev list serves contributor discussions. An interactive tour teaches the Java API through exercises and is designed for Accumulo 2.1.x or greater.

Elassandra combines Apache Cassandra’s distributed storage with embedded OpenSearch search on each node. Its maintained line targets Apache Cassandra 4.0.x, OpenSearch 1.3.x, and Java 11. OpenSearch indices map to Cassandra keyspaces, documents to rows, and indexed fields to columns or cells; the current _doc model maps to a Cassandra table. Cassandra remains the durable layer, allowing restart recovery to replay Cassandra state and rebuild a local search view. Applications can search through the OpenSearch HTTP API or CQL, with HTTP responses following OpenSearch style. Data placement uses Cassandra token ownership, while replicas follow keyspace replication. Schemas can be created from OpenSearch indexes or discovered from existing Cassandra schemas through mappings. Integrations listed include OpenSearch plugins, OpenSearch Dashboards, and Spark. Deployment options include tarball, Debian package, RPM, Docker image, and Helm chart. Elassandra is free and open source, with a 30-day trial noted.