ARL Topologies vs CAESES

ARL Topologies is free, open-source software for topology optimization, published by USArmyResearchLab as a United States government project. It is intended for research and general use, and runs self-hosted from the command line with an XML input file. The program separates design representation, optimization method, and objective function. Representations include two- and three-dimensional element-based density discretization with SIMP interpolation, plus nodal-based density discretization with Heaviside projection and filtering. Inputs can be ASCII ExodusII or GMSH meshes, or rectangular pixel and voxel regions. Available optimizers include optimality criterion, method of moving asymptotes, BFGS through NLopt, and a genetic algorithm. Its implemented objective performs static structural finite element analysis. Density results can be post-processed to STL, while VTK, GMSH, and Matlab are output formats. A shared-library objective function allows extension to other problems. Building requires a C++11 compiler and listed libraries.

CAESES is a parametric engineering platform for simulation-driven design, geometry variation, and shape optimization. Its NURBS modeling tools support geometry creation and variation, while morphing tools can alter imported geometries. Software connectors can automate workflows spanning geometry generation, meshing, simulation, post-processing, and evaluation. Available methods include parameter studies, sensitivity analysis, single- and multi-objective optimization, and surrogate modeling. Listed integrations include ANSYS Workbench and optimization tools such as HEEDS, Dakota, optiSLang, Optimus, and modeFRONTIER. CAESES does not include simulation solvers, so users connect external CFD or other simulation software. The Standard Edition includes geometry modeling, software connections, design studies, variation and optimization strategies, morphing, design variants, and batch mode. The Batch Mode License adds non-GUI operation and HPC cluster optimization; the Power Edition includes advanced optimization and a maritime, turbo, or propeller add-on. Pricing is available on request, with no free plan. Windows and Linux downloads include a free two-week trial; listed systems include Windows 11 and Linux tested on Debian 12 and Ubuntu 24.04.