Atlas vs golang-migrate

Atlas is a language-independent tool for managing database schemas and migrations through declarative, versioned workflows. It compares a database's current state with a desired schema expressed in HCL, SQL, or an ORM format, then can generate and execute a migration plan. Teams can lint and validate migrations, run safety checks, and test schemas and migrations. The open version supports PostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, SQLite, TiDB, and LibSQL; Pro adds drivers including SQL Server, Oracle, Snowflake, and Databricks. Atlas describes its core engine as open source under Apache 2.0, with advanced features in proprietary versions. Integrations include Kubernetes, Terraform, GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, CircleCI, Bitbucket Pipelines, Azure DevOps, and a Go SDK. Starter is free. Atlas Pro costs $9 per developer per month, plus usage-based pricing for CI/CD pipelines and databases; new users can try Pro for 30 days. Schema Monitoring costs $39 per monitored database per month. Enterprise pricing is custom.

golang-migrate reads database migrations from a source and applies them to a database in sequence. Each logical migration has an up file and a down file, and the tool can run as a command-line program or be imported as a Go library. Listed database drivers include PostgreSQL, MySQL/MariaDB, SQLite, MongoDB, Neo4j, CockroachDB, and Google Cloud Spanner. Migration sources include local files, embedded Go data, GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket, AWS S3, and Google Cloud Storage. The CLI handles Ctrl+C gracefully and does not use config search paths, config files, or automatic environment-variable injection. The library uses io.Reader streams for low memory overhead, is described as thread-safe without goroutine leaks, and supports controlled stopping through a GracefulStop channel to help prevent database corruption. The project documents running the CLI in Docker with a mounted migration directory. golang-migrate is open source under the MIT License and costs nothing. The security policy marks master and 4.x as supported; 3.x and earlier are unsupported.