Black Magic Debug vs Ruby debug

Black Magic Debug is a free JTAG/SWD debugger for embedded microcontrollers, aimed at professional developers who want control over build systems and testing environments. Its firmware includes a GDB server that detects targets automatically, without target-specific configuration scripts. Debugging tools include watchpoints, flash memory breakpoints, memory and register examination, and flash programming. The project describes support for ARM Cortex-M and Cortex-A microcontrollers; its listed target platforms also include RISC-V, and remote debugging is supported. The probe connects as a standard USB CDC ACM virtual serial device, with no special driver needed for this interface on Linux or macOS. The debugger works with Linux, macOS, and Windows. The GDB server also supports semihosting and host I/O, Serial Wire Output, and USB DFU firmware upgrades. Documentation includes guides for PlatformIO and STM32CubeIDE. It can also be compiled as a desktop application and used with BMP, ST-Link, FTDI-MPSSE, SEGGER J-Link, or CMSIS-DAP adapters. Desktop-app programming is a little slower, though BMP development may be faster because firmware upload is unnecessary. Getting started requires a Black Magic Probe and a suitable target toolchain.

Ruby debug is a free, BSD-2-Clause open-source debugger for Ruby MRI 2.7 and later, delivered for Linux and self-hosted use. Its console evaluates Ruby expressions, inspects program state, controls execution, sets conditional and exception breakpoints, and enables tracing. The debugger can record execution and replay it by stepping backward through the log. Remote sessions work over UNIX domain sockets or TCP/IP, allowing a console to attach to a running program. An IRB console adds autocompletion, multiline input, and commands including `show_source` and `show_doc`. The `rdbg` command launches Ruby scripts and commands such as Rails, Rake, and RSpec under debugging. Frontends are described for VS Code and Chrome DevTools; VS Code requires the vscode-rdbg extension. Installation uses `gem install debug` or a Gemfile entry. The project reports no performance penalty when not stepping and with no breakpoints set. It warns that remote messages are unencrypted and that `debug/open_nonstop` can expose access without stopping the program.