Hazelcast Platform vs Varnish Cache

Hazelcast Platform brings a distributed compute engine and an in-memory data store together for real-time and AI-driven applications. It can process streaming data before storage, supporting action on data in motion, and provides fast reads and writes for interactive request/response workloads. SQL processing, stateful processing, event-time windows, and Java and SQL are listed capabilities. WAN Replication synchronizes clusters and supports automatic failover to a secondary cluster for disaster recovery. Security features include JAAS role-based access controls and TLS encryption for data moving between nodes and applications. The platform runs on public and private clouds, is available through AWS, Google Cloud, and Azure marketplaces, and supports hybrid deployment. Its Kafka Connector processes Apache Kafka topic streams and sends processed data back to Kafka. Hazelcast identifies mission-critical, data-intensive AI workloads as a focus, including use in financial services, retail, supply chain, and healthcare. The platform is available for Linux, macOS, and Windows, as well as through an API and self-hosted deployment. A free plan and free 30-day Enterprise trial are listed; the trial requires a requested license key. The annual self-managed subscription includes professional support, with pricing available by request.

Varnish Cache is a reverse caching proxy for Linux and self-hosted deployments. It serves cached responses from memory and sends other requests to origin servers. Its caching policy is defined in Varnish Configuration Language (VCL), which compiles to native code. Cached objects follow standard HTTP cache headers and leave the cache when they expire. Varnish supports TLS termination within the process and TLS connections to dynamic origin backends. It includes varnishlog for structured logging and varnishstat for metrics, and offers official container images and a Kubernetes Helm chart. Installation guidance covers Debian, Ubuntu, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, and compatible distributions. Varnish modules add functions callable from VCL. Its security guide describes controls at the command-line, CLI, VCL, and HTTP request levels. The free plan costs nothing. One limit to account for: Varnish avoids caching data when it cannot determine that doing so is safe, and applications may need configuration changes to reach a high cache hit rate.