OpenSearch vs Wazuh

OpenSearch is a free, community-driven, open-source suite for ingesting, searching, visualizing, and analyzing data. It includes a data store and search engine, OpenSearch Dashboards, and the Data Prepper server-side collector. Search functions include full-text and field queries, multi-index search, field boosting, score-based ranking, sorting, and aggregations. The project identifies search, observability, and security analytics as application areas, including log analysis, threat intelligence, and event correlation. Listed machine-learning and AI capabilities include vector search and anomaly detection. OpenSearch can be deployed on premises or in hybrid and multicloud environments. Its Apache License 2.0 permits use, modification, extension, embedding, monetization, and resale. It is compatible with Beats, Fluent Bit, and Fluentd for ingestion and processing. A read-only ODBC driver for Windows and macOS connects tools such as Tableau, Microsoft Excel, and Power BI to the SQL plugin. Dashboards provides visualizations and an interface for plugins including security, alerting, Index State Management, and SQL. The downloads page warns that minimal distributions lack security features and are intended for carefully controlled environments or embedding in another service.

Wazuh unifies XDR and SIEM to analyze security data across endpoints, clouds, and networks for threat detection, incident response, and compliance work. Its rules identify errors, misconfigurations, malicious activity, and policy violations in operating system and application logs. File Integrity Monitoring tracks changes to content, permissions, ownership, and other file attributes. Vulnerability detection compares endpoint software inventories with updated CVE databases. Built-in active responses can take countermeasures, including blocking network access from a threat source. Wazuh can monitor AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud, Microsoft 365, and GitHub services, virtual machines, and activity. Its integrations guide also covers Elastic Stack, OpenSearch, Splunk, and Amazon Security Lake. Default rulesets provide mappings for PCI DSS, HIPAA, NIST 800-53, TSC, and GDPR, but those mappings do not themselves certify compliance. Wazuh runs on API, Linux, macOS, self-hosted, web, and Windows platforms. Its self-hosted open-source plan is free; paid plans start at $571 a month, and a 14-day trial is listed. Agents support Linux, Windows, macOS, Solaris, AIX, and HP-UX and require an average of 35 MB of RAM.