Cacti
cacti.net
What it is
Cacti is a free, self-hosted network graphing and operational monitoring framework built around RRDtool. It collects data through SNMP object identifiers or scripts, which can retrieve database information or run other code. Availability checks cover SNMP, ICMP, TCP, and UDP. Discovery and automation can create graphs and data sources, while Remote Data Collectors distribute collection and cache data during network interruptions. Graph items support line, area, stacked, horizontal-rule, vertical-rule, print, and comment types. Device templates connect devices with graph templates and data queries, and plugins can extend collection to other protocols, with WMI listed as an example. Role-based management covers users, groups, and domains. Cacti supports SNMP versions 1, 2, and 3, with a documented limitation for advanced SNMPv3 settings such as SHA224+ or AES192+ when PHP SNMP is used. It is available for Linux/Unix and Windows. Installation requires MySQL, PHP, RRDtool, Net-SNMP, and a PHP-capable web server such as Apache or IIS.
Spec sheet
- Purpose
- Cacti is a network graphing and operational monitoring framework built around RRDtool.Read 7 Oct 2026 · cacti.net
- Support
- The Cacti site directs users seeking help to its support section, but the opened pages do not state a support service level.Read 7 Oct 2026 · cacti.net
- Founded
- 2001Read 28 Sep 2026 · cacti.net
- Access control
- Cacti includes role-based user, group, and domain management features.Read 7 Oct 2026 · cacti.net
- Data collection
- Cacti collects data using SNMP OIDs or scripts, which can retrieve data from databases or run other code.Read 7 Oct 2026 · cacti.net
- Device checks
- Cacti supports SNMP, ICMP, TCP, and UDP availability checks.Read 7 Oct 2026 · cacti.net
- Discovery
- Cacti provides automation and discovery to control automatic graph and data source creation.Read 7 Oct 2026 · cacti.net
- Distributed polling
- Remote Data Collectors support distributed collection and offline caching during network interruptions.Read 7 Oct 2026 · cacti.net
- Download availability
- The download page lists Cacti source code for Linux/Unix and Windows.Read 7 Oct 2026 · cacti.net
- Graphing
- Graph items support line, area, stacked, horizontal-rule, vertical-rule, print, and comment types.Read 7 Oct 2026 · cacti.net
- Installation requirements
- Cacti requires MySQL, PHP, RRDtool, Net-SNMP, and a web server that supports PHP, such as Apache or IIS.Read 7 Oct 2026 · cacti.net
- Plugins
- Plugins can extend data collection to other protocols; the features page gives a WMI plugin as an example.Read 7 Oct 2026 · cacti.net
- Security protocol support
- Cacti supports SNMP versions 1, 2, and 3, with a documented limitation for advanced SNMPv3 settings such as SHA224+ or AES192+ when PHP SNMP is in use.Read 7 Oct 2026 · docs.cacti.net
- Templates
- Device templates can associate one or more graph templates and data queries with devices.Read 7 Oct 2026 · cacti.net
Plans and prices
Strong points and limits
Strong points
- Free open-source software
- SNMP, ICMP, TCP, and UDP checks
- Automated discovery and graph creation
- Distributed collectors cache during interruptions
- Role-based user, group, and domain management
Limits
- Requires MySQL, PHP, RRDtool, and Net-SNMP
- Self-hosted deployment requires a PHP-capable web server
- Advanced SNMPv3 settings have a documented PHP limitation
- No free trial is offered
Who it suits
Cacti suits administrators who can run self-hosted monitoring on Linux/Unix or Windows. It is useful for teams needing SNMP-based collection, graphing, discovery, and distributed polling.
Verdict
Cacti offers broad network collection and graphing without a license charge, but installation and operation remain self-hosted responsibilities. Review its listed dependencies and the PHP SNMPv3 limitation before deployment.
Where Specifiction places it
- Bandwidth Monitoring Software#7 of 338.2
- Network Monitoring#13 of 558.2
- Network Monitoring - Midmarket Software#8 of 258.2
- Network Performance Monitoring Software#9 of 268.2
- Network Monitoring - Enterprise Software#8 of 228.2