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SPECIFICTION
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WhatsApp

whatsapp.com

Free plan WebWindowsmacOSiOSAndroidAPI

What it is

WhatsApp is a free messaging and calling app for Android, iOS, macOS, web, and Windows. Users can exchange text, photos, videos, documents, and location, and make voice calls. Voice and video calls are end-to-end encrypted, have no time limits, and work one-to-one or in groups across iOS, Android, and web; group calls support up to 32 people. Calls can also be made in a browser. WhatsApp says end-to-end encryption keeps personal messages and calls private from others, including WhatsApp. Privacy controls include locked chats, disappearing messages, encrypted backups, online-visibility settings, and blocking unknown callers. Users can report messages, people, or businesses, and block contacts. Up to four devices can be linked to a primary phone, which is required to register an account and link new devices. Minimum requirements listed include Android OS 6.0, iOS 15.1, macOS 12.1, and Windows 10 or newer; iPadOS 15.1 is also listed. Data charges may apply, and calls use an internet connection. WhatsApp Business helps businesses showcase products and services and build customer relationships.

Spec sheet

What it does
WhatsApp is a messaging and voice-over-IP service for text, voice and video calls, media, files and locations.Read 15 Oct 2026 · crunchbase.com
Product
WhatsApp provides messaging and calling for free, with data charges potentially applying.Read 12 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Audience
WhatsApp says more than 3 billion people in over 180 countries use it to stay in touch with friends and family.Read 12 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Platforms
Downloads are listed for iPad, Windows, Mac, Android, and iPhone, and the site also offers browser access.Read 12 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Free plan
YesRead 21 Sep 2026 · whatsapp.com
Support
The developer hub lists troubleshooting, FAQs, API status, a developer community forum and contact support.Read 15 Oct 2026 · whatsappbusiness.com
License
WhatsApp Messenger is proprietary software distributed under an end-user license agreement.Read 15 Oct 2026 · en.wikipedia.org
Headquarters
LinkedIn lists WhatsApp headquarters at Menlo Park, California.Read 15 Oct 2026 · linkedin.com
Founded
2009Read 23 Sep 2026 · whatsapp.com
API session limit
The Node.js SDK documentation says user-initiated API conversations allow additional messages for 24 hours.Read 15 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.github.io
Browser calls
WhatsApp supports voice and video calls directly from a browser.Read 12 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Business integrations
WhatsApp Business accounts can link to Facebook Pages and Instagram business profiles and add contact buttons.Read 15 Oct 2026 · faq.whatsapp.com
Business use
WhatsApp Business helps businesses showcase products and services, increase sales, and build customer relationships.Read 12 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Calling
Voice and video calls can include up to 32 people.Read 15 Oct 2026 · faq.whatsapp.com
Calls
Voice and video calls are end-to-end encrypted, have no time limits, and work one-to-one or in groups across iOS, Android, and web.Read 12 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Company founders
WhatsApp says it was founded by Jan Koum and Brian Acton, former Yahoo employees.Read 15 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Company founding year
WhatsApp's company timeline identifies its incorporation and launch in 2009.Read 15 Oct 2026 · en.wikipedia.org
Company history
WhatsApp was founded by Jan Koum and Brian Acton and joined Facebook in 2014, while continuing to operate as a separate app.Read 12 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Company legal name
Crunchbase lists WhatsApp LLC as the legal name and Meta as its parent organization.Read 15 Oct 2026 · crunchbase.com
Company size
LinkedIn lists WhatsApp's company size as 51–200 employees.Read 15 Oct 2026 · linkedin.com
CRM integration
The Business Platform is designed to integrate with CRM and marketing-automation back ends.Read 15 Oct 2026 · whatsappbusiness.com
Developer testing
Meta's developer hub offers free test numbers, code samples, webhooks and a sandbox.Read 15 Oct 2026 · whatsappbusiness.com
Encryption
WhatsApp says end-to-end encryption prevents anyone else, including WhatsApp, from reading personal messages or listening to calls.Read 12 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
End-to-end encryption
WhatsApp states that personal messages, calls, photos and other content are protected with end-to-end encryption.Read 15 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
File sharing
WhatsApp allows free document transfers up to 2GB without compression.Read 15 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Global reach
WhatsApp says more than 3 billion people in over 180 countries use the service.Read 15 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Group calls
Group calls support up to 32 people.Read 12 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Limit: API cost and setup
G2 reviewers cite expensive messaging, complex setup, slow approvals, limited scalability and insufficient integrations.Read 15 Oct 2026 · g2.com
Limit: multi-device and files
Reviewers report multi-device support can be inflexible and file transfers can be slow or constrained.Read 15 Oct 2026 · trustradius.com
Limit: privacy and backups
Capterra's review summary identifies continuing privacy concerns and backup difficulties as buyer considerations.Read 15 Oct 2026 · capterra.com
Linked devices
Users can link up to four devices at a time to their primary phone, which is required to register the account and link new devices.Read 12 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Media
Users can send and receive text, photos, videos, documents, and location, as well as make voice calls.Read 12 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Media quality
Users can send photos and videos in full HD quality.Read 15 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Messaging
Chats support text formatting, stickers, GIFs, emoji reactions, voice notes and video notes.Read 15 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Meta AI
Meta AI can answer text or voice requests, edit photos, create images and summarize unread chats, although availability varies.Read 15 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Multi-device
A primary phone can link up to four additional devices, including web, desktop, tablets and companion phones.Read 15 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Ownership event
Meta's acquisition announcement dated February 19, 2014 described a transaction valued at approximately $16 billion at announcement.Read 15 Oct 2026 · about.fb.com
Platform requirements
The download page lists Windows 10 or newer, macOS 12.1 or newer, Android OS 6.0 or above, iOS 15.1 or newer, and iPadOS 15.1 or newer as minimum requirements.Read 12 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Praise: business automation
G2 reviewers highlight ease of use, automation, quick replies and efficient customer communication on the Business Platform.Read 15 Oct 2026 · g2.com
Praise: calling and media
Review summaries repeatedly credit reliable voice and video calls plus convenient photo, document and update sharing.Read 15 Oct 2026 · getapp.com
Praise: ease and reach
Independent reviewers repeatedly praise WhatsApp's simple interface, global reach, free communication and easy group messaging.Read 15 Oct 2026 · getapp.com
Privacy controls
Privacy features include locked chats, disappearing messages, encrypted backups, controls for online visibility, and options to block unknown callers.Read 12 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Private Processing
WhatsApp says Private Processing lets Meta AI use personal messages for responses without Meta or WhatsApp reading them.Read 15 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
Public API
The WhatsApp Business Platform provides Cloud API documentation, API references, webhooks, error codes, policy enforcement and rate-limit guidance.Read 15 Oct 2026 · whatsappbusiness.com
Rating on Apple App Store
4.7 out of 5 from 19M ratingsRead 15 Oct 2026 · apps.apple.com
Rating on Capterra
4.7 out of 5 from 16,467 reviewsRead 15 Oct 2026 · capterra.com
Rating on G2
4.6 out of 5 from 247 reviewsRead 15 Oct 2026 · g2.com
Rating on GetApp
4.7 out of 5 from 16.4K reviewsRead 15 Oct 2026 · getapp.com
Rating on Google Play
4.6 out of 5 from 245M reviewsRead 15 Oct 2026 · play.google.com
Rating on TrustRadius
9 out of 10 from 235 reviews and ratingsRead 15 Oct 2026 · trustradius.com
Safety
WhatsApp says users can report messages, people, or businesses, and block contacts to stop their messages and calls.Read 12 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
SDK
Meta published a Node.js SDK quickstart for Cloud API messaging, but the SDK project is now archived.Read 15 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.github.io
Self-hosting
The documented Business Platform is hosted by Meta and the official materials describe direct API access or solution-provider integration rather than self-hosting.Read 15 Oct 2026 · whatsappbusiness.com
Status
Status updates support text, photos, videos and GIFs that disappear after 24 hours.Read 15 Oct 2026 · apps.apple.com
System requirements
The official download page lists Android 6.0 or newer, iOS 15.1 or newer, Windows 10 or newer and macOS 12.1 or newer.Read 15 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com

Plans and prices

WhatsApp Free Data charges may apply · calls use an internet connection Read 12 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
WhatsApp Business app Free Free to download; customization and integrations available Small-business customer communication · Business profiles · Catalogs and labels Read 15 Oct 2026 · faq.whatsapp.com
WhatsApp Messenger Free Free; data charges may apply Messaging and calling · 2GB file sharing · Up to 32-person calls Read 15 Oct 2026 · whatsapp.com
WhatsApp Business Platform Priced on request Charges depend on recipient country and message category Marketing · Utility · Authentication · Service messages · Direct API or solution-provider access Read 15 Oct 2026 · faq.whatsapp.com

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Strong points and limits

Strong points

  • End-to-end encryption is enabled for messages and calls
  • Group calls support up to 32 people
  • Link up to four devices
  • Privacy controls include disappearing messages and locked chats

Limits

  • Data charges may apply
  • A primary phone is required for registration and new device links
  • Calls use an internet connection

Who it suits

WhatsApp suits people who want free messaging, voice and video calls, and group conversations across mobile, desktop, and web. Businesses can use WhatsApp Business to showcase products and services and communicate with customers.

Verdict

WhatsApp provides messaging and calling across mobile, desktop, and web, with encryption and several privacy controls. Check the listed platform requirements and remember that data charges may apply.

Where Specifiction places it

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